Plan Your Trip

Getting Around Cambodia

Every transport option — costs, comfort, and when to use each.

Quick Answer

Within cities: tuk-tuk or Grab. City to city: bus ($8–12) or private taxi ($35–60). Short on time: domestic flight (Phnom Penh ↔ Siem Reap, 45 min). Islands: speedboat from Sihanoukville.

Transport Options

Tuk-tuk

$3–10 per trip

Best for: Within cities & short trips

Fun, flexible, easy to negotiate. Perfect for Siem Reap temple runs.

Slow on longer distances; no A/C.

Bus

$5–15 per route

Best for: City-to-city travel

Cheapest intercity option. Giant Ibis, Mekong Express, Virak Buntham are reliable.

Slow (Phnom Penh to Siem Reap = 5–6h). Comfort varies by operator.

Private taxi / car

$35–60 per route

Best for: Comfortable intercity travel

Door-to-door, air-conditioned. Great for 2–4 people splitting cost.

More expensive than bus but far more flexible.

Domestic flight

$40–100

Best for: Saving time on long routes

Phnom Penh ↔ Siem Reap in 45 min. Cambodia Angkor Air + budget carriers.

Adds airport time. Best booked 2–3 weeks ahead for good prices.

Speedboat / ferry

$10–25

Best for: Coastal islands

Sihanoukville to Koh Rong / Koh Rong Samloem. Scenic and efficient.

Seasonal — can be rough in the green season. Ferry from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap is slow (tourist option, not recommended).

Scooter / moto

$5–10/day rental

Best for: Kampot, Kep, rural areas

Total freedom. Kampot is made for scooter exploration.

International licence required. Roads and traffic can be unpredictable.

Bicycle

$2–5/day rental

Best for: Angkor temples, flat towns

Angkor Archaeological Park is very bikeable in cool season. Eco-friendly.

Not for long distances. Hot in summer. No gears on most rental bikes.

Grab / PassApp

From $1.50

Best for: Phnom Penh & Siem Reap

Grab (ride-hailing) works well in both cities. Metered, no negotiation needed.

Limited outside major cities. Tuk-tuk option available in-app too.

Where to Book Each Option

The operators and apps travelers actually use for each transport type above.

Bus & minivan

Book direct with an operator for a specific brand, or compare times and prices across all of them at once on RedBus Cambodia or BookMeBus.

Domestic & regional flights

Cambodia's domestic flight market changes often as carriers launch and fold — compare current schedules and fares rather than relying on one airline name.

Ride-hailing apps

Both work well in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap for metered, no-haggle tuk-tuk, car and moto-taxi rides. Download before you land — SIM cards are cheap at the airport.

Private taxi / car with driver

Self-drive car rental is rare for tourists here — almost all "car" travel means hiring a private driver. Agree a fixed price before you set off, whether booked through your hotel, an aggregator, or a reviewed local operator.

Speedboat & ferry

Covers Sihanoukville ↔ Koh Rong ↔ Koh Rong Samloem. Book a day ahead in the dry season (Nov–Mar) — boats fill up fast.

Scooter, motorbike & bicycle rental

No booking platform covers this — rent in person through your hotel or a shop in town once you arrive. See the requirements and points of vigilance below before you sign anything.

Driving Yourself: Requirements & Points of Vigilance

Planning to rent a scooter, motorbike or car and drive yourself? Cambodia rewards it with real freedom — Kampot and the Cardamom backroads are made for it — but the rules and risks are different from renting at home.

Never leave your passport as a rental deposit

Some rental shops ask to hold your passport instead of a cash deposit. In the most common version of this scam, the bike is later stolen while you're out — sometimes by someone connected to the shop — and you're pressured to pay a large "replacement fee" before you get your passport back.

Offer a cash deposit with a signed receipt instead, or rent through your hotel or a reviewed local agency that doesn't ask for it. Bring your own padlock as a backup.

Before you rent — requirements

Under 125cc: no licence needed

Cambodian law does not require a licence to ride a scooter or motorbike under 125cc — which covers almost every rental scooter in the country. Over 125cc, you need a valid motorcycle licence from home plus an International Driving Permit (IDP) with a Category A endorsement.

Paper IDP only

Cambodian police only accept the physical, original IDP booklet — a photo or PDF on your phone will be rejected. Get it from your home country's motoring authority before you fly; it cannot be obtained in Cambodia.

Helmet, always — for both seats

Helmets are mandatory by law for the driver and every passenger on a motorbike, with fines enforced (around $7 per offence). Most rental shops provide one helmet only — ask for a second if you're riding two-up.

Insurance follows the law, not the rental shop

A rental shop handing you the keys with no questions asked does not mean you're covered. If you're riding without the licence Cambodian law requires for your bike's engine size, your travel insurer can refuse an accident claim.

Points of vigilance once you're on the road

Photograph the bike before you ride

Walk around the bike on video before you sign anything — existing scratches, dents, mirror cracks, tyre wear, working brakes, lights and horn. This is your only evidence if a shop tries to bill you for pre-existing damage at return.

Roads degrade fast outside town centres

Provincial roads can switch from smooth tarmac to unmarked dirt with no warning. Potholes, loose gravel, and unmarked speed bumps are common — slow down whenever you leave a town, even on routes that start out well-paved.

Avoid riding after dark outside cities

Rural roads are largely unlit, and livestock, pedestrians and unlit vehicles are common after sunset. Plan to be off provincial roads before dusk — Cambodia has one of the highest road fatality rates in Southeast Asia.

Carry your documents, not just your phone

Carry your passport (or a certified copy), your paper IDP and home licence, and your rental agreement. Traffic police do conduct document checks, particularly in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.

Key Routes & Costs

Route Bus Taxi/Car Flight Boat
Phnom Penh → Siem Reap 5–6h / $8–12 5h / $40–50 45 min / $50–80 — (not recommended)
Phnom Penh → Sihanoukville 3.5–4h / $8–12 3h / $40–50 — (no service)
Phnom Penh → Kampot 3h / $7–10 2.5h / $35–45
Siem Reap → Battambang 3h / $6–10 2.5h / $35–45 4h scenic / $15–25
Sihanoukville → Koh Rong 45 min speedboat / $15–20

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an international driving licence in Cambodia?
It depends on engine size. Cambodian law doesn't require a licence for scooters under 125cc, which covers nearly every rental bike. Over 125cc, or for a car, you need a valid licence from home plus a paper International Driving Permit (IDP) with the right category — digital copies aren't accepted. Riding without the required licence can void your travel insurance.
Is it safe to drive in Cambodia?
Cambodia has high road accident rates. Traffic is unpredictable and rules are loosely followed. Stick to tuk-tuks and private cars if you're not an experienced rider. If you do rent a scooter, wear a helmet (always).
What is the best app for getting around Cambodia?
Grab works well in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap for tuk-tuks and cars. PassApp is the local alternative and often cheaper. Both are reliable and metered.
Can I take a bus from Bangkok to Siem Reap?
Not at present. All Cambodia–Thailand land crossings, including Poipet/Aranyaprathet, have been closed to travellers since mid-2025 due to border tensions, and operators have suspended Bangkok–Siem Reap bus routes. Fly between Bangkok and Siem Reap instead, and check an official travel advisory for current border status before planning any overland crossing.
How do I get from Phnom Penh airport to the city?
Phnom Penh's flights now use Techo International Airport (KTI), about 20 km south of the city — the old in-town airport closed to passenger flights in 2025. A Grab car or taxi takes roughly 30–60 minutes depending on traffic; budget around $15–25 by car.

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